The district of Thiruvarur was created as a separate district on 01.01.97 by carving out 1 Block (Valangaiman Taluk) from Thanjavur District and 9 Blocks (Thiruvarur, Nannilam, Kudavasal, Needamangalam, Mannargudi, Thirutturaippundi Taluks) from composite Nagapattinam District. The city of Thiruvarur is the administrative headquarters of the district.
Image Attribution : Ssriram mt

The district lies in the Cauvery delta region and agriculture is the main occupation. The predominant agriculture-based industries in Tiruvarur District are modern rice milling, palm oil refinery, poultry, live stock and coir based.

Tourist Attractions in Thiruvarur District

  • Sri Thiyagarajar Swamy Temple, Thiruvarur
  • Sri Saraswathi Temple, Koothanur
  • Sri Murugan Temple, Enkan
  • Sri Rajagopalaswamy Temple, Mannargudi
  • Varatharajan Pettai Maha Mariamman Temple, Valangaiman
  • Sri Kothandaramar Temple, Thillai Vilagam
  • Apatsahayeswarar Temple or Guru Temple, Alangudi
  • Sri Lalithambigai Temple, Thirumeiychur
  • Sri Saneeshwaran Temple, Thirukollikadu
  • Jambuvanodai Dharga, Muthupettai
  • Vadavoor Birds Sanctuary
  • Udayamarthandapuram Birds Sanctuary
  • Muthupettai Mangrove Forest
  • Muthupettai Dargah

How to reach Trichy Thiruvarur

Road – Thiruvarur is well connected by road with all major cities of Tamil Nadu. NH 45A to Villupuram and NH 67 to Coimbatore pass through Thiruvarur. State Highways SH 23, SH 67, SH 65, SH 66, SH 67, SH 146, SH 147 and SH 151 connects Thiruvarur with major towns of Tamil Nadu that includes Chennai, Trichy, Coimbatore and Karaikal. Frequent government buses run connecting various cities to Thiruvarur.

Rail – Thanjavur Railway Junction is a four way junction connecting Mayiladuthurai in the north, Thiruthuraipoondi in the south, Nagapattinam in the east and Thanjavur in the west.

Air – The nearest airport to Thiruvarur is Tiruchirappalli International Airport (110 kilometres from the town.)

Karur District, which was once part of Coimbatore District, was later merged and subsequently bifurcated from Trichy District. Today, the district shares its boundaries with Namakkal District to the north, Dindigul District to the south, Thiruchirappalli District to the east, and Erode District to the west. The city of Karur serves as the district headquarters.

Geographically, Karur District lies along the banks of the Cauvery and Amaravathi rivers and is located about 410 kilometres from Chennai. In addition, the district is rich in mineral resources and is widely known for the production and export of textiles and handloom products. Furthermore, the district’s economy thrives on agriculture, home textiles, paper manufacturing, petroleum-related industries, bus body building, cement production, and sugar mills.

Tourist Attractions in Karur District

  • Arulmigu Kalyana Pasupatheswarar Temple, Karur
  • Karur Mariamman Temple
  • Arulmigu Kalyana Venkataramana Swamy Temple, Thanthonimalai (5 kilometres from Karur)
  • Vennamalai Lord Murugan Temple (5 kilometres from Karur)
  • Nerur Arulmigu Sadhasiva Brahmendra Temple (12 kilometres from Karur)
  • Government Museum, Old Dindigul Road (1.5 kilometres from Karur)
  • Puhazhimalai Lord Subramanian Temple, Pughalur (17 kilometres from Karur)
  • Arulmigu Kadambaneswarar Temple, Kulithalai (45 kilometres from Karur)
  • Ayyermalai Arulmigu Rathinagreeswarar Temple, Kulithalai (57 kilometres from Karur)
  • Ponnaniar Dam, Pooncholai Village, Kadavoor hill region (60 kilometres from Karur)
  • Thirumukkoodalur Arulmigu Agatheeswarar Temple (15 kilometres from Karur)
  • Mayanur Barrage (23 kilometres from Karur)
  • Thirukkampuliyur Sellandiamman Temple (23 kilometres from Karur)
  • Thirukkampuliyur Amma Park (23 kilometres from Karur)

How to reach Karur

Road – Karur District has well connected roads. NH 44 (North South Varanasi – kanyakumari road) and NH 81 (Coimbatore – Chidambaram road) pass through Karur. State Highways and SETC runs buses that connects Karur with other importanct cities including Chennai, Bangalore, Tirupati and Rameswaram.

Rail – Karur Railway Station comes under Salem Railway Division and connects to all major cities in the south.

Air – The nearest airports to Karur District are Trichy International Airport (78 kilometres away), Coimbatore Airport (128 kilometres away) and Madurai Airport (158 kilometres away).

Tiruchirappalli or Trichy is located along the Cauvery River and is bounded by Salem, Perambalur, Namakkal and Ariyulur districts in the north, Pudukottai, Madurai, Sivagangai and Dindigul in the south, Thanjavur District in the east and Karur District in the west.

Trichy is a major industrial centre in Tamil Nadu. It also has many educational institutions including NIT and IIM. The headquarters of the district is the city of Tiruchirappalli.

Tourist Attractions in Trichy District

  • Erumbeeshwarar Temple
  • Golden Rock (Ponmalai)
  • Vayalur Murugan Temple

How to reach Trichy

Road – Tiruchirappalli is at a distance of about 353 kilometres from Chennai. The district is connected by road to other major cities through a combination of National Highways (NH), State Highways (SH) and Major District Roads (MDR).

Rail – Trichy Junction forma a separate division of the Southern Railway. It is an important junction having direct trains to major cities like Chennai, Bangalore, Ernakulam, Mumbai, New Delhi etc. Trichy District has stations at Tiruchirapalli, Srirangam, Ponmalai and many other places that connects the towns and villages in the district.

Air – Tiruchirapalli International Airport is just 5 kilometres away from the city.

Thanjavur District lies along the eastern coast of Tamil Nadu and, importantly, forms a significant part of the fertile Cauvery delta region. It is bordered by Nagapattinam District to the northeast, the Palk Strait of the Bay of Bengal to the south, Thiruvarur District to the east, and Pudukkottai and Trichy districts to the west. Meanwhile, the Kollidam River separates Thanjavur from parts of Ariyalur and Tiruchirappalli districts in the north.

Situated at the heart of the Cauvery delta, Thanjavur District has its administrative headquarters in the historic city of Thanjavur. As it serves as the primary rice-producing region of the state, Thanjavur proudly earns the title “Rice Bowl of Tamil Nadu.” Since agriculture forms the backbone of the district’s economy, the River Cauvery and its tributaries actively irrigate vast stretches of farmland. Moreover, Thanjavur holds immense significance for its magnificent temples, vibrant cultural traditions, rich historical legacy, and splendid Dravidian architecture.

Tourist Attractions in Thanjavur District

How to Reach Thanjavur

Road – Thanjavur enjoys excellent road connectivity with all major cities in Tamil Nadu. Consequently, frequent government and private buses operate for convenient travel to and from the district.

Rail – Thanjavur is directly connected by rail to several important destinations, including Tiruchirapalli, Chennai, Thiruvarur, Nagore, Coimbatore, Tirupati, and Madurai. Additionally, trains also connect Thanjavur with Ernakulam, Goa, Mysore, and Bhubaneswar.

Air – Tiruchirapalli International Airport, located approximately 61 kilometres away, serves as the nearest airport to Thanjavur.

Perambalur District is one of the centrally located districts of Tamil Nadu, known for its agricultural strength, educational growth, and strategic position. Located about 267 kilometres south of Chennai, the district plays an important role in connecting several regions of the state. The city of Perambalur functions as the district headquarters and serves as the administrative and commercial centre.

Formation and Administrative Background

Perambalur District came into existence on 1 October 1995 after the trifurcation of the former Tiruchirappalli District. Since its formation, the district has steadily developed its infrastructure, governance, and public services. Over the years, Perambalur has emerged as a well-organised district with a focus on balanced regional development.

Geographical Boundaries

The district shares its boundaries with multiple neighbouring regions, which enhances its regional importance. Cuddalore District lies to the north, while Tiruchirappalli District borders it to the south. To the west, Perambalur is flanked by Namakkal District and parts of Tiruchirappalli District, whereas Ariyalur District forms its eastern boundary. This central positioning supports trade, travel, and connectivity.

Agriculture and Economic Importance

Perambalur District is widely recognised as a major agricultural hub in Tamil Nadu. The district stands out as one of the leading producers of maize and small onions in the state. Fertile soil conditions and favourable climate contribute significantly to agricultural productivity, supporting the livelihoods of local farming communities.

Education and Development

In addition to agriculture, Perambalur District has gained prominence for its growing number of colleges and educational institutions. These institutions attract students from nearby districts and contribute to skill development and employment opportunities.

Tourist Attractions in Perambalur District

  • Ranjankudi Fort, Ranjankudi
  • National Fossil Wood Park, Sattanur
  • Sri Madurakaliamman Temple, Siruvachur
  • Vallikandapuram Shiva Temple
  • Chettukumal Temples, Siruvachur
  • Vishwakudi Dam

How to reach Perambalur District

Road – NH 45 runs through Perambalur, buses are easily available for Perambalur to Chennai (275 kilometres away) and to Trichy from where one can access rail and air networks..

Rail – Ariyalur Junction (30 kilometres away) and Trichy Junction (60 kilometres away) are the nearest rail heads.

Air – Trichy International Airport (about 75 kilometres from Perambalur) is the nearest airport.

Nagapattinam is a coastal district of Tamil Nadu, bordered by Bay of Bengal to the east and at a distance of around 326 kilometres from Chennai. The district was formed by bifurcating the Erstwhile composite Thanjavur in the year 1991.It is well known for its exquisite history and culture. The town of Nagapattinam is the district headquarters.

Major Tourist Attractions of Nagapattinam District

Nagapattinam is a prominent pilgrimage and tourist centre. It is famous for the mini museum, the towering lighthouse and the long beautiful beach. Some major places of worship found are :

How to reach Nagapattinam

Road – There is direct road connectivity between Nagapattinam and to many towns that include Thirunallar, Kumbakonam, Thanjavur, Trichy, Coimbatore, Erode, Tiruvarur, Puducherry, Chennai, Nagore and Chidambaram. Frequent Tamil Nadu State buses and other buses run through Nagapattinam.

Rail – Nagapattinam has a railway station that connects the place to Chennai, Thanjavur, Trichy, Velankanni, Ernakulam, Bangalore and Mumbai.

Air – Trichy International Airport is the nearest airport, around 150 kilometres away.

The district of Ariyalur, formerly a part of Perambalur district was later bifurcated from Perambalur and started functioning separately from 23rd November 2007. The district headquarters is located at Ariyalur. Ariyalur is rich with a number of historical locations and temples. The district is bordered by Cuddalore district in the north, Thanjavur district in the south and south east, Trichy in the south west, Nagapattinam in the east and Perambalur in the west. Ariyalur is located at a distance of 65 kilometres from Trichy.Image Attribution : Rajaraman Sundaram

Tourist Attractions in Ariyalur District

  • Gangai Konda Cholapuram (Gangaikonda Cholisvarar Temple)
  • Melapalavur and Keezhaiyur (Sundaresvarar Temple and Shiva Temple)
  • Keelapaluvur (Alanduraiyar Temple – Shiva Temple)
  • Thirumazhapadi (Vaidyanatha Swami Temple – Shiva Temple)
  • Kamarasavalli (Soundaresvarar Temple – Shiva Temple)
  • Govindaputtur (Ganga Jadadisvarar Temple – Shiva Temple)
  • Vikkiramangalam (Rajendra Cholisvaram Temple – Shiva Temple)
  • Sendurai, Sennivanam and Sripurandan (Shiva Temples)
  • Ariyalur (Kodandarmaswamy Temple – Vishnu Temple)
  • Vettakudi Karaivetti Bird Sanctuary
  • Elakurichi Church

How to reach Ariyalur

Road – Ariyalur has well connected roads. NH 45 connects Ariyalur to Perambalur (30 kilometres away), NH 226 connects it to Thanjavur (44 kilometres away).

Rail – Ariyalur Railway Station comes under Trichy Railway Division connecting the place with Trichy (around 70 kilometres away) and Chennai (267 kilometres away).

Air – Trichy International Airport is the nearest Airport, 75 kilometres away.

Kallakurichi District emerged as one of the 33 districts of Tamil Nadu on 8th January 2019, following the bifurcation of Villupuram district. The city of Kallakurichi functions as the administrative headquarters of the district.

The region thrives as a lush, developing agricultural town enriched by extensive farming and poultry activities. The river Gomuki flows through the area and serves as a vital water source for agriculture and daily needs. In addition to its agrarian strength, the district is home to several well-known temples, including Suambu Sree Annamaliyar Temple, Sree Sadaiappa Temple, Lord Venkateshwara Temple, and Drowpathi Amman Temple, which attract devotees throughout the year.

Major Tourist Attractions in Kallakurichi District

  • Sirakulur Falls (Kalvarayan Hills)
  • Sri Arthanareeswarar Temple (Rishivandiyam)
  • Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple (Adhi Thiruvarangam)
  • Sri Subramanyaswamy Temple (Pasar Hills)
  • Lord Siva Temple (Near Pasar Hills)
  • Sri Chidambareswarar Temple, Kattuedaiyar
  • Sri Arthanatheeswarar Temple, Elavanasur or Pidagam
  • Aanjaneyar Temple, Ravuthanallur near Sankarapuram
  • Forests & Lakes at Putthirampattu

How to Reach Kallakurichi

Kallakurichi enjoys strong road connectivity with major cities such as Salem, Coimbatore, Tiruppur, Villupuram, Chennai, Bangalore, Erode, Cuddalore, and other nearby towns. National Highway NH 79 links the district to several major regions.

The nearest railway station is Tirukoilur Junction, located about 45 kilometres away. Salem Airport, situated approximately 126 kilometres from Kallakurichi district, serves as the nearest airport.

Villupuram is the second largest district in the state of Tamil Nadu that lies between Trichy and Chennai national highways. Villupuram city forms the district headquarters. NH 45 from Chennai to Dindigul via Trichy passes through Villupuram city. The city is located 162 kilometres south of Chennai and 157 kilometres north of Trichy.
Image Attribution : BrownyCat

It is bordered by Cuddalore district in the east and south, Salem and Dharmapuri districts in the west and Thiruvannamalai and Kanchipuram districts in the north. The city has some very old and prominent places of worship.

Tourist Attractions in Villupuram District

  • Parikal Narashimar Temple
  • Villupuram Anjaneyar temple(Fifty-five feet Anjaneyar statue near the temple tank, which is unique in Villupurum district)
  • Sad-at-Ullah Khan Mosque
  • Ranganatha temple
  • Thiruvamathoor temple
  • Melnaariyappanoor Church

How to reach Villupuram

Road – The district has well connected roads to major towns. National Highways NH 45, NH 45 A, NH 68 and NH 66 pass through Viluppuram District.

Rail – Villupuram district has railways stations at many places including Villupuram, Tindivanam, Thirukkovilur and Valavannur, that connects to other places.

Air – Chennai International Airport is 147 kilometres away and Puducherry Airport is 43 kilometres away.

Vellore District is one of the oldest and largest districts in Tamil Nadu, situated along the banks of the Palar River. Known for its rich history and cultural significance, the district plays an important role in the social, educational, and medical landscape of the state.

Location & Connectivity

Vellore is strategically located about 145 kilometers from Chennai and approximately 215 kilometers from Bangalore. Its well-connected road and rail network makes it easily accessible for travelers, students, and professionals from neighboring states.

Education, Healthcare & Heritage

The district is widely recognized as a major educational hub, housing several reputed colleges and institutions. Vellore is also globally known for the Christian Medical College & Hospital, one of India’s most respected healthcare centers. In addition, the district is home to historic forts, ancient temples, and monuments that reflect its glorious past.

Administrative Importance

Vellore city serves as the headquarters of Vellore District and acts as a central hub for administration, education, healthcare, and tourism, making it an important destination in northern Tamil Nadu.

Tourist Attractions in Vellore District

How to reach Vellore District

Road – National Highways NH 46, NH 4 and NH 234 pass through Vellore. It is well connected to all major cities in Tamil Nadu.

Rail – Katpadi Junction is the nearest rail head to Vellore.

Air – Chennai International Airport is the nearest Airport to Vellore (135KM away)